Scheduled MonumentsScotland18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee
Glenshee

18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee

Scotland
HES SM13729
Site type
Glenshee
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

The military road and pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee is a composite defensive structure comprising an eighteenth-century military road and a mid-twentieth-century concrete pillbox located on high ground in Perthshire, Scotland. The military road forms part of the network of strategic routes constructed by the British military in the Scottish Highlands following the 1745 Jacobite Rising, designed to facilitate troop movement and military control across difficult terrain. The pillbox represents the Second World War-era coastal and inland defence system constructed across Britain in anticipation of invasion, with its concrete construction typical of that period's rapid defensive fortification programme. The site's elevated location at Cairnwell exemplifies the strategic importance placed on controlling the Highland passes during both the eighteenth-century pacification of the Highlands and the twentieth-century defence of the home front.

18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM13729. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is 18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee?

The military road and pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee is a composite defensive structure comprising an eighteenth-century military road and a mid-twentieth-century concrete pillbox located on high ground in Perthshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM13729.

Who is responsible for protecting 18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee?

18th century military road and mid-20th century pillbox at Cairnwell, Glenshee is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM13729.

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